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Harry "Ward" Ritchie (Los Angeles, California June 15, 1905 - Laguna Beach, California January 24, 1996) was an American printer, book designer, book-collector and writer of around 100 books.〔Oliver (1996). Accessed 25 February 2012.〕 He was part of the "Golden Age" of fine printing that took place during the 1920s and 1930s in Southern California.〔Lehmann (2006). Accessed 25 February 2012.〕 Ritchie was also part of the Artists of the Arroyo Seco community. Ritchie grew up in South Pasadena and attended the Marengo Avenue School, South Pasadena High School, and graduated in 1928 from Occidental College in Northeast Los Angeles. After a brief stint in law school at USC, Ritchie turned his attention to printing, his true passion. He enrolled at Frank Wiggins Trade School (now Los Angeles Trade-Technical College). In 1930, Ritchie apprenticed in Paris with the renowned printer François Louis-Schmied. Returning to South Pasadena, Ritchie co-founded, along with fellow printer Grant Dahlstrom and bookseller Jacob "Jake" Zeitlin, the Rounce & Coffin Club.〔(Finding Aid for the Rounce & Coffin Club papers ) created by the Clark Memorial Library. Accessed 25 February 2012〕 This club was created as a less formal alternative to the Zamorano Club, where other bibliophiles gathered in Los Angeles. The following year, he established the Ward Ritchie Press, through which he published thousands of books, over 750 designed by himself; his output included works by poets Robinson Jeffers, Carl Sandburg, Archibald MacLeish, Carlyle MacIntyre, librarian Lawrence Clark Powell, novelist Alexandre Dumas, and many others.〔 In 1983, Ritchie became romantically involved with film actress Gloria Stuart, who was inspired by him to design her own hand-printed books under the imprimatur Imprenta Glorias. Ritchie maintained a close relationship with Stuart until his death. Ritchie died of pancreatic cancer in Laguna Beach, California on January 24, 1996.〔Letson (2011)〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ward Ritchie」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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